Monday, March 9, 2009

Gasket, Bolt & Nuts

Gasket 

Gasket is piping components installed in the contact surface between the two flange that functions as a sealing to prevent leakages. 

Classification gasket 

Flat Ring Gasket: Used on the surface of the flange with raised face. He has a diameter the same as the outside diameter of outside rised face. Materials used can be metal or non metal. Some of the metallic gasket is corrugation (corrugated) or embossed , and thin metal involute (spiral wound). Non-metallic gasket can be a cardboards, asbestos, and rubber. 

Full Face Gasket: Gasket full face has almost the same outside diameter with the flange bolt holes and equipped. Gasket materials can be cardboard, asbestos, and rubber. Gasket type is used for flat surface with the flange face. 

Metal Ring Gasket: Gasket this section have the form of oval or octagonal posted on the flow surface of the flange-called "ring joint." Gasket is made of solid metal. Recommended gasket ring joint election with violence is lower than the flange. 


Bolt & Nuts 

Nut & bolt piping components that are used to tighten the connection flange with the flange, valve and equipment. There are two types of bolts (bolt) that is machine bolt (the bolt head) and the stud bolt (without the bolts). Use more general stud bolt bolt from the machine. Materials can be carbon steel, alloy steel and stainless steel.

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